基本句式一：S V（主 + 谓）

The universe remains.

基本句式二：S V O（主 + 谓 + 宾）

He took his bag and left.

基本句式三：S V O C（主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补）

We made him our monitor.

基本句式四：S V o O （主 + 谓 + 间宾 + 直宾）

Her father bought her a dictionary.

基本句式五：S V P（主 + 系 + 表）

The food is delicious.

Nothing is impossible to a willing heart!